What Is Oxtail and Different Ways to Cook It, by Chrysa Hendrickson Modified: August 1, 2024
https://visitsouthernspain.com/estofado-de-rabo-de-toro/
Ingredients
1.5 kg oxtail
1 cup (240ml) red wine
4 cups (1l) beef broth
2 large onions
4 garlic cloves
2 carrots
2 celery stalks
1 red bell pepper
3 tablespoons olive oil
2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
2 tablespoons tomato paste
2 bay leaves
1 teaspoon dry thyme
1 teaspoon dry rosemary
- Salt and pepper to taste
- For the first step in this rabo de toro recipe, peel and dice the carrots, celery stalks, and red bell pepper. Peel and chop the onion into small squares. Peel and mince the garlic cloves.
- After that, pat the oxtail dry with paper towels, cut it into bite-sized pieces, and season with salt and pepper on both sides.
- Now grab a large, heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven and heat olive oil over medium-high heat. Sear the oxtail pieces on all sides until they form a golden-brown crust. Remove the Spanish oxtail pieces and set them aside.
- Using the same pot, add a bit more olive oil if needed. Sauté onions, garlic, carrots, celery, and red bell pepper until softened. Stir in tomato paste and cook for 3 minutes.
- For the next step in this Spanish oxtails recipe, pour in red wine to deglaze the pot, scraping up any browned bits from the bottom. Also, add beef broth, bay leaves, thyme, and rosemary, and return the browned oxtail pieces to the pot.
- Then, bring the Spanish bull tail stew to a boil, then reduce the heat to low. Cover and simmer for 2.5 to 3 hours or until the oxtail is tender. Stir occasionally.
What is oxtail, you ask? It’s a flavorful cut of beef from the cow’s tail. It’s perfect for dishes along the lines of comforting soups and stews. So, for your next braised dish, there’s no need to scour the web for the best cut of steak to use if you have this in your arsenal!
Interested? Then continue reading below to discover everything about oxtails and more. Learn more about its source, how to cook it, recipes to try, and other essential information about this meat cut.
Nowadays, oxtail or cow tail pertains to a specific cut of beef taken from the tail part of both male and female cattle. Back in the past, however, this cut of meat only used to refer to the tail part of oxen or castrated male cows, hence the name. It’s also known as cola de res or rabo de toro in Spanish, meaning beef and ox tail respectively.
Officially classified as offal, oxtail was once considered throwaway meat that had very little to no value. Like the famed sweetbreads, this particular ox meat was only eaten as a way to use up all the parts of the animal. In today’s time, however, cow tail is among the most prized cuts of beef cattle out there.
Apart from the fact that oxtail can now come from any gender of cattle, it comes from both young and mature cows as well. Consequently, you can find either veal or beef oxtails in butcher shops. The beef tail is often cut into sections of different sizes, with bone marrow in the middle surrounded by bone cartilage, connective tissue, and a small amount of meat.
What Does Oxtail Taste Like?
Most people compare the taste of oxtails to that of a short rib, but intensified. In other words, it has an incredibly rich and hearty beef flavor that you can’t miss. This is the reason why it’s a popular choice for making stocks or bone broths.
Compared to common steaks, a simple pan-frying or searing technique over medium heat simply won’t do if you want to make the most out of a beef oxtail. It has a unique composition of bones, connective tissues, and meat after all. So if you’re wondering how to cook an oxtail, the best methods to try are the ones listed below.
Slow Cooker ( I tossed my slow cooker away years ago, since I'm an empty nester, and not cooking family-size meals anymore).
Cooking oxtail in a slow cooker is a foolproof way of tenderizing this cut of meat. Through this method, the meat and connective tissues are properly broken down to have a melt-in-your-mouth texture. This is the reason why oxtails are mainly braised or used in soups and stews. It’s very rare to see fried or baked renditions.
So, how long does it take to cook oxtails by slow cooking? The average cooking time is at least three hours. But if you have the time and you want to experience the richest flavor and the best texture, we recommend cooking the cuts overnight.
Instant Pot
If you have a multi-cooker, you’re in luck because you can do either slow cooking or pressure cooking using one appliance. Yes, it’s possible to whip up an Instant Pot oxtail recipe using either of the two methods. It’s up to you to decide which one to use.
As an ingredient that’s present in different cuisines around the world, oxtail is a great substitute for your go-to steak dinner ideas. Feel free to pick the best oxtail recipe below.
- Beef Stock – Slow-cooked oxtail turns into beef stock or bone broth for making comfort food items like soup. The end product is a flavorful liquid that is thicker compared to regular beef broth.
- Braised Oxtail Soup – Another broth-based concoction that showcases beef tail as the main ingredient, this braised oxtail soup recipe makes for a hearty meal. The meat pieces are browned in olive oil before simmering. Some renditions may call for apple cider vinegar to balance the flavors.
- Jamaican Oxtail Stew – Another popular way to use this cut is by making this famed Jamaican oxtail recipe. Braised with spicy scotch bonnet peppers and butter beans, this offers a satisfying bite. With seasonings like Worcestershire sauce, garlic powder, and allspice, these Jamaican oxtails promise a burst of flavors in your mouth.
- Red Wine Braised Short Ribs – Add oxtail to a pot of beef short ribs for braising to intensify the meaty flavor of the dish. The pieces are drowned in a thick and flavorful tomato paste sauce.
It isn’t too heavy thanks to the bay leaf infused into the concoction.
- Southern-Style Oxtail – The Southern oxtail recipe showcases smothered oxtails slowly cooked and tenderized in a savory onion and garlic-flavored gravy.
- Hawaiian Oxtail Soup – The oxtail fat is trimmed in this Hawaiian soup, producing a broth that isn’t as thick as those previously mentioned. Simmered in water with dried orange peel, star anise, ginger, and salt, this special cut lends a meaty flavor to the dish. Bay leaves, cinnamon, and peppercorns are common add-ons.
Tray of raw beef and veal oxtail, with a small bowl of salt, rosemary, and thyme sprigs
What is oxtail, you ask? It’s a flavorful cut of beef from the cow’s tail. It’s perfect for dishes along the lines of comforting soups and stews. So, for your next braised dish, there’s no need to scour the web for the best cut of steak to use if you have this in your arsenal!
Interested? Then continue reading below to discover everything about oxtails and more. Learn more about its source, how to cook it, recipes to try, and other essential information about this meat cut.
What Is Oxtail Meat?
Nowadays, oxtail or cow tail pertains to a specific cut of beef taken from the tail part of both male and female cattle. Back in the past, however, this cut of meat only used to refer to the tail part of oxen or castrated male cows, hence the name. It’s also known as cola de res or rabo de toro in Spanish, meaning beef and ox tail respectively.
Officially classified as offal, oxtail was once considered throwaway meat that had very little to no value. Like the famed sweetbreads, this particular ox meat was only eaten as a way to use up all the parts of the animal. In today’s time, however, cow tail is among the most prized cuts of beef cattle out there.
Apart from the fact that oxtail can now come from any gender of cattle, it comes from both young and mature cows as well. Consequently, you can find either veal or beef oxtails in butcher shops. The beef tail is often cut into sections of different sizes, with bone marrow in the middle surrounded by bone cartilage, connective tissue, and a small amount of meat.
What Does Oxtail Taste Like?
Most people compare the taste of oxtails to that of a short rib, but intensified. In other words, it has an incredibly rich and hearty beef flavor that you can’t miss. This is the reason why it’s a popular choice for making stocks or bone broths.
In terms of texture, oxtail is more tender compared to a short rib. The bone marrow, coupled with the connective tissues and cartilage, imparts a thick, jelly-like consistency to the stock.
How to Cook Oxtails
Oxtail stew, how to cook oxtail
Compared to common steaks, a simple pan-frying or searing technique over medium heat simply won’t do if you want to make the most out of a beef oxtail. It has a unique composition of bones, connective tissues, and meat after all. So if you’re wondering how to cook an oxtail, the best methods to try are the ones listed below.
Slow Cooker
Cooking oxtail in a slow cooker is a foolproof way of tenderizing this cut of meat. Through this method, the meat and connective tissues are properly broken down to have a melt-in-your-mouth texture. This is the reason why oxtails are mainly braised or used in soups and stews. It’s very rare to see fried or baked renditions.
So, how long does it take to cook oxtails by slow cooking? The average cooking time is at least three hours. But if you have the time and you want to experience the richest flavor and the best texture, we recommend cooking the cuts overnight.
Pressure Cooker
If you don’t have the time or the patience to slow cook the meat, this method may be more ideal. By using a pressure cooker to tenderize the beef oxtail, you don’t have to wait overnight to get the best results. Instead, the cooking time is cut down to at least an hour. Just make sure to follow the appliance’s instruction manual, and you’ll be good to go!
Instant Pot
If you have a multi-cooker, you’re in luck because you can do either slow cooking or pressure cooking using one appliance. Yes, it’s possible to whip up an Instant Pot oxtail recipe using either of the two methods. It’s up to you to decide which one to use.
Popular Oxtail Recipes
Bowl of Jamaican oxtail stew with butter beans
As an ingredient that’s present in different cuisines around the world, oxtail is a great substitute for your go-to steak dinner ideas. Feel free to pick the best oxtail recipe below.
Beef Stock – Slow-cooked oxtail turns into beef stock or bone broth for making comfort food items like soup. The end product is a flavorful liquid that is thicker compared to regular beef broth.
Braised Oxtail Soup – Another broth-based concoction that showcases beef tail as the main ingredient, this braised oxtail soup recipe makes for a hearty meal. The meat pieces are browned in olive oil before simmering. Some renditions may call for apple cider vinegar to balance the flavors.
Jamaican Oxtail Stew – Another popular way to use this cut is by making this famed Jamaican oxtail recipe. Braised with spicy scotch bonnet peppers and butter beans, this offers a satisfying bite. With seasonings like Worcestershire sauce, garlic powder, and allspice, these Jamaican oxtails promise a burst of flavors in your mouth.
Red Wine Braised Short Ribs – Add oxtail to a pot of beef short ribs for braising to intensify the meaty flavor of the dish. The pieces are drowned in a thick and flavorful tomato paste sauce. It isn’t too heavy thanks to the bay leaf infused into the concoction.
Southern-Style Oxtail – The Southern oxtail recipe showcases smothered oxtails slowly cooked and tenderized in a savory onion and garlic-flavored gravy.
Hawaiian Oxtail Soup – The oxtail fat is trimmed in this Hawaiian soup, producing a broth that isn’t as thick as those previously mentioned. Simmered in water with dried orange peel, star anise, ginger, and salt, this special cut lends a meaty flavor to the dish. Bay leaves, cinnamon, and peppercorns are common add-ons.
Is Oxtail Healthy?
Considering its unique composition, what is oxtail good for? Despite containing a small amount of meat, this cut is still a good source of protein and essential minerals. It also contains collagen. This is a substance that helps keep skin bouncy and joints healthy. However, oxtail is fatty, so it may not be the best option for a low-cholesterol diet.
Oxtail is generally available in local butcher shops. Once considered scrap meat that barely cost anything, its price has skyrocketed over the years due to limited supply and increasing demand. Hence, you can expect to shell out $5 to $10 or more per pound for this specific cut.
If oxtail isn’t available, possible substitutes are bony cuts like veal or beef neck, short rib, and shank. After all, what is oxtail if not a bony beef cut surrounded by a small amount of meat and connective tissues?
How to Store Oxtail
As with other kinds of raw meat, it’s always best to cook oxtail right away. But if that is not possible, here are two options to consider:
The first and probably the best method is to keep the meat in the freezer. Before you set aside oxtails, make sure to wrap them in plastic or aluminum foil to keep them intact for up to a year. And once you decide to use the frozen cuts, give them enough time to thaw out before cooking.
Home Cooking Tips & Guides Ingredient Guides
